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Civil law regulation and protection of genes and genomic technologies: problems of theory and practice

https://doi.org/10.31085/2310-8681-2020-5-281-203-214

Abstract

Currently, both law enforcement activities and dynamically developing legal regulation are aimed at the involvement of genes and genetic structures in civil circulation. The civil-legal direction is actively developed in order to ensure the defense of genes and the realization of the rights and obligations of subjects of biomedical technologies in the field of genes of genomic structures in civil-legal relations.
Especially a large number of questions and difficult from a civil point of view of practical problems arise in determining the possibility of including genes and genomes in the list of objects of civil rights, their turnover.
The article defines some areas of civil regulation of genomic technologies in modern Russia, the qualification of genes and genomes as objects of civil relations, the turnover of genes and genetic structures.

About the Author

A. N. Levushkin
Moscow State Law University (MSLA); Russian state University of Justice
Russian Federation

Anatoly Levushkin (Moscow, Russia) Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor of the Department of Business and corporate law;

Professor of the Department of civil law

9 Sadovaya-Kudrunskaya St., 125993, Moscow



References

1. Levushkin A. N. Grazhdansko-pravovoe regulirovanie genomnykh tekhnologii i oborotosposobnost’ genov kak ob”ektov grazhdanskikh prav [Civil law regulation of genomic technologies and gene turnover as objects of civil rights] // Grazhdanskoe pravo = Civil right. 2019. No. 5. Р. 26–29.

2. Levushkin A. N. Grazhdansko-pravovoi rezhim genov kak ob”ektov grazhdanskikh prav [Civil legal regime of genes as objects of civil rights] // Lex Russica. Zakon russkii = Lex Russica. The law of the Russian. 2019. No. 6. Р. 100–109. (In Russian).

3. Levushkin A. N. Nerodivshiesia deti: uchet interesov i prav v grazhdanskom oborote i meditsinskoi praktike [Unborn children: consideration of interests and rights in civil circulation and medical practice] // Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika = Russian laws: experience, analysis, practice. 2019. No. 6. Р. 18–23.

4. Levushkin A. N. Pravovye aspekty meditsinskogo obsledovaniia lits, vstupaiushchikh v brak, v stranakh SNG [Legal aspects of medical examination of persons entering into marriage in the CIS countries] // Meditsinskoe pravo = Medical law. 2011. No. 3. Р. 41.

5. Levushkin A. N., Pushkareva A. N. Publichnyi dogovor ob okazanii platnykh meditsinskikh uslug i zashchita vrachebnoi tainy: teoriia i praktika primeneniia [Public contract for the provision of paid medical services and protection of medical secrecy: theory and practice of application] // Grazhdanskoe pravo = Civil right. 2016. No. 3. Р. 14.

6. Mokhov A. A. Dela o preduprezhdenii prichineniia vreda v budushchem (na primere genomnykh issledovanii i vnedreniia ikh rezul’tatov v praktiku) [Cases on prevention of harm in the future (on the example of genomic research and implementation of their results in practice)] // Vestnik grazhdanskogo protsessa = Bulletin of civil procedure. 2019. № 2. Р. 105.

7. Mokhov A. A. Meditsinskaia deiatel’nost’ vid sotsial’nogo predprinimatel’stva [Medical activity a type of social entrepreneurship] // Meditsinskoe pravo = Medical law. 2016. No. 1. Р. 6.

8. Romanovskii G. B. Pravovoe regulirovanie geneticheskikh issledovanii v Rossii i Germanii [Legal regulation of genetic research in Russia and Germany] // Pravozashchitnik = Rights defender. 2016. No. 2. Р. 5.


Review

For citations:


Levushkin A.N. Civil law regulation and protection of genes and genomic technologies: problems of theory and practice. Kazan University Law Review. 2020;5(3):203-214. https://doi.org/10.31085/2310-8681-2020-5-281-203-214

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ISSN 2541-8823 (Print)
ISSN 2686-7885 (Online)